Izinzuzo Zezindlu Zenkukhu Zesakhiwo Sensimbi
Amapulazi ezinkukhu zezentengiselwano zesimanje akhetha kakhulu izindlu zezinkukhu ezakhiwe ngensimbi. Lezi zakhiwo ezenziwe ngaphambilini zinikeza indawo elawulwayo yezinkukhu ezizalelayo kanye nezinkukhu ze-broiler, futhi zingasekela kalula ukudla okuzenzakalelayo, ukuqoqwa kwamaqanda, kanye nezinhlelo zokulawula isimo sezulu.
Lesi sihloko sihlola izinzuzo ezibalulekile zezindlu zezinkukhu zensimbi futhi sichaza ukuthi izindlwana zezinkukhu zensimbi ezenziwe kusengaphambili zikaJunnan zihlanganisa kanjani izici ezisezingeni eliphezulu ukuze zilethe inani langempela kubalimi bezinkukhu kanye nabathengi bemishini ngokufanayo.
Ukwakhiwa Okusheshayo Nokufakwa:
Izakhiwo zensimbi ezenziwe ngaphambilini zenziwa ngaphandle kwendawo futhi zihlanganiswe endaweni kusetshenziswa ukuxhumeka okunamabholidi, okunciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokwakha. Imibiko ikhombisa ukuthi izakhiwo eziningi zensimbi zingaqedwa emavikini kunezinyanga—okushesha ngo-30% kuya ku-50% kunezindlela zokwakha zendabuko.
Ngokusho kukaJunnan, indlu yenkukhu eyenziwe ngensimbi elungisiwe ingahlanganiswa ngokuphelele ezinsukwini ezingaba ngu-20, kanti isakhiwo sekhonkrithi esifanayo sivame ukuthatha izinsuku ezingaba ngu-60. Umklamo wokuxhuma ngamabhawodi usho ukuthi akudingeki ukushisela noma ukusika endaweni, okwenza ukufakwa kube lula futhi kusebenze kahle. Ukwakhiwa okusheshayo kuhumusha izindleko zabasebenzi eziphansi kanye nokuqala kokukhiqiza kusenesikhathi, okuletha imbuyiselo esheshayo ekutshalweni kwezimali.
Amandla Aphezulu Nokuqina:
Amafreyimu esakhiwo sensimbi anikeza amandla amahle okuthwala umthwalo kanye nokumelana okuhle kakhulu nezimo zezulu ezimbi kakhulu. Uma kuqhathaniswa nokhonkolo, insimbi inamandla aphezulu okubamba futhi isebenza kangcono ngokumelene nemithwalo yomoya kanye namandla okuzamazama komhlaba.
Ngokusebenzisa ozimele bensimbi besango abaklanywe kahle kanye nezinhlelo zokubopha, izakhiwo zensimbi zingaklanywa ukuze zikwazi ukumelana nemithwalo yeqhwa nomoya yendawo ngempumelelo. Isibonelo, uphahla lwensimbi oluklanywe kahle luvame ukusekela imithwalo yeqhwa esindayo engamakhilogremu angu-20-40 ngefidi lesikwele (psf). Lokhu kuqina kwesakhiwo kuthuthukisa ukuphepha futhi kunciphisa kakhulu ingozi yomonakalo ngesikhathi seziphepho, ukuzamazama komhlaba, noma ngisho nemicimbi yeqhwa eyenzeka kanye eminyakeni engu-50.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izakhiwo zensimbi zilula kunezakhiwo zokwakha ngamatshe, okuvumela izisekelo ezilula—ngokuvamile ezinqunyelwe ezisekelweni zamakholomu—okusheshisa ukwakhiwa futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwephrojekthi iyonke.
Izikhawu Ezibanzi, Ezingenazithiyo kanye Nezakhiwo Eziguquguqukayo:
Izinhlelo ze-truss zensimbi zingafinyelela ububanzi obukhulu obucacile bamamitha angu-30-50 noma ngaphezulu ngaphandle kwesidingo sezinsika zangaphakathi. Lo mklamo ongenazinsika wandisa isikhala saphansi esisebenzisekayo futhi uvumela ukufakwa okungenamthungo kwezinhlelo zesimanje ezenzakalelayo, kufaka phakathi izinhlelo zezinsika ezinamazinga amaningi, imigqa yokudla, ama-conveyor okuqoqa amaqanda, kanye namabhande okususa umquba.
Ububanzi obubanzi kanye nohlaka lwensimbi oluhlanganisiwe nakho kwenza ukwanda kwesikhathi esizayo kube lula. Njengoba imisebenzi yepulazi ikhula, izakhiwo zingandiswa kalula noma zilungiswe kabusha ngokuphazamiseka okuncane. Eqinisweni, izakhiwo zenkukhu ezenziwe ngensimbi ezenziwe ngaphambili zingenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokugcwele ngobukhulu kanye nokwakheka ukuze zivumelane nezidingo ezithile zanoma iyiphi indawo, okuhlinzeka ngokuguquguquka kwesikhathi eside kanye nokukhula kwemisebenzi yesimanje yokulima.