Indlela Yokupholisa Iiworkshops Ezinkulu Zesakhiwo Sentsimbi kunye Neendawo Zokugcina Izinto
Amaqondo obushushu aphezulu ehlotyeni akanakuchaphazela impilo nokusebenza kakuhle kwabasebenzi e- indawo yokugcina impahla yesakhiwo sentsimbikodwa zikwanefuthe elibi kumgangatho weempahla ezigciniweyo. Ke ngoko, ukusebenzisa amanyathelo okupholisa asebenzayo kubalulekile.
1. Iindlela zokuvala ubushushu
Ukufakwa kophahla: Faka izinto zokukhusela ubushushu ezifana noboya beglasi eluphahleni lwendlu isakhiwo sokugcina impahlaUbukhulu obuqhelekileyo buqala kwi-50–100 mm kunye nobunzima be-10 kg/m³, nto leyo enokunciphisa amaqondo obushushu angaphakathi nge-5–8°C. Kungenjalo, ii-insulation coatings ezibonisa ukusebenza kakuhle zinokutshizwa kwiiphaneli zophahla. Ezi coatings zineempawu ezintle zobushushu, ezibonisa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-99.5% yemitha ye-infrared kunye ne-92.5% yokukhanya okubonakalayo. Kulula ukuzisebenzisa kwaye azonakalisa uphahla olukhoyo.
Ukufakwa kodonga: Yongeza iileya zokuthintela ubushushu kwicala langaphakathi leendonga zangaphandle, usebenzisa izinto ezifana ne-polystyrene foam, ukunciphisa ukudluliselwa kobushushu ukusuka ngaphandle ukuya kwisakhiwo.
Ukufakwa kwefestile: Faka izithunzi zelanga, iifilimu ezibonisa ukukhanya, okanye iiglasi eziglasiweyo kabini kwiifestile ukuthintela ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo nokunciphisa amaqondo obushushu angaphakathi endlwini.
2. Amanyathelo okungenisa umoya
Umoya wendalo: Yila indawo kunye nobukhulu beengcango kunye neefestile ukuze usebenzise umoya wendalo kunye noxinzelelo lobushushu ukukhuthaza ukuhamba komoya kunye nokukhupha umoya oshushu. Ii-skylights ezisebenzayo ezifakwe eluphahleni kunye nee-exhaust vents nazo zinokusebenzisa ukunyuka komoya oshushu ngokwendalo ukuze kube lula ukuphefumla.
Umoya ongeniswa ngoomatshini: Faka ii-ventilator zophahla ezingadingi mbane, ezifana nee-turbine ventilator okanye ii-strip ventilator, ezisebenzisa imigaqo yokuhambisa umoya ukuze ziphefumle kwaye zinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo. Iifeni zokukhupha umoya ezisebenza ngombane zingafakelwa, nto leyo enika amandla okusebenza komoya afanelekileyo kuyo nayiphi na imeko-bume.
Ukuhamba komoya okujoliswe kuko: Kwiiworkshop ezinkulu ezinabasebenzi abambalwa, ukupholisa kwindawo ethile kunokusetyenziswa kuphela kwiindawo apho kukho abasebenzi, kushiyeke iindawo zokugcina okanye zemveliso zingapholi. Le ndlela iqinisekisa intuthuzelo yabasebenzi ngelixa ilawula iindleko zotyalo-mali.
3. Amanyathelo okuPholisa anyanzelekileyo
Ii-Evaporative Air Coolers: Ezi zisebenzisa ukufunxwa kobushushu bamanzi ngexesha lokufuma ukuze zipholise umoya kwaye zifanelekile kwiindawo ezomileyo. Umzekelo, ii-evaporative coolers zinokujolisa kwiindawo ezishushu, zibonelele ngokuhamba komoya opholileyo kufutshane nabasebenzi kwaye zidale indawo yokusebenza ekhululekileyo.
Iifeni Ezipholileyo okanye Ii-Air Conditioner Eziphathwayo: Ezi yunithi zingasetyenziswa kwiindawo ezithile ezinobushushu obuphezulu ukubonelela ngokupholisa kwangoko, ezifanelekileyo kwiindawo ezishushu ezikufutshane.
Iinkqubo zokutshiza uphahla ezizenzekelayo: Ngokusebenzisa impembelelo yamanzi yokufuma, ezi nkqubo zinciphisa amaqondo obushushu ophahla. Xa amaqondo obushushu ophahla edlula ama-30°C, ii-automatic roof sprinkler zingasetyenziswa ukugcina indawo yokugcina isakhiwo sentsimbi yokugcina impahla ngaphakathi ngaphantsi kwama-28°C.
Ezi zingentla ziindlela zokunciphisa ubushushu bangaphakathi isakhiwo sendlu yokugcina impahla yentsimbi.