Inyubako z'ibyuma byoroshye kandi bishobora guhindurwa

Imiterere y'icyuma irahindagurika cyane kandi ishobora guhindurwa hakurikijwe ibyo ikeneye kugira ngo ihuze n'ibyo ikeneye mu mirimo itandukanye yihariye.

(I) Ibisobanuro birambuye by'ibice by'ingenzi

1. Icyuma Inkingi z'ibyuma by'ubwubatsin'imitako y'icyuma

• Ibyuma bya H-section ni byo bikunze gukoreshwa.

• Imitako y'icyuma ikunze gukorwa ifite ibice bitandukanye kugira ngo ihuze n'imiterere y'umutwaro uhinduka.

• Inkingi z'icyuma zigomba guhangana n'imitwaro ihagaze ndetse n'imitwaro y'umuyaga wo ku ruhande.

2. Inkoni zo gufunga no gufataho

• Uburyo bworoshye bwo gufunga bugomba kuguma mu buryo bwo gufungana kandi bukunze gukoreshwa mu cinyubako y'ikigo cy'ibyuma byo kubaka.

• Gufata neza ibyuma bifasha gukomera cyane kandi ni byo bikundwa cyane ku buryo bw'amagorofa menshi.

• Imigozi ihambiriye hamwe n'imigozi ihambiriye hamwe birema uburyo bwo kohereza imizigo bufunze.

3. Ingingo z'ingenzi mu gushushanya hamwe

Imiyoboro y'Ishingiro ry'Inkingi:

• Inkingi zifite amapine zishyirwaho udupira two hasi kugira ngo tugabanye imigozi.

• Inkingi zikomeye zigira imbaraga zo guhuza binyuze mu gukurura ibice bya kabiri.

Imiyoboro ihuza Beam na Column:

• Imiyoboro ikomeye cyane ifite imigozi ikoreshwa kugira ngo ikomeze gukomera.

• Amasahani yo gukomeretsa ashyirwaho kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika kw'amasahani yo ku mpera.

4. Gushyira sisitemu yo gufunga

• Gutunganya impapuro z'icyuma zifite imiterere y'imashini: Ibisenge by'inzu bishyirwa hejuru y'urukuta, mu gihe ibisenge by'inzu bishyirwa ku bice birambuye.

• Gushyiraho urumuri rw'ikirere: Ibyuma byo mu kirere bigomba kuba bihuye neza n'imiterere y'ibisenge.

• Uburyo bwo kuvura amazi: Udukingirizo twihariye two gufunga dukoreshwa ku ngingo kugira ngo amazi akore neza.

(II) Amahame ngenderwaho yo kugenzura no kwakira

1. Isuzuma ry'Igishushanyo

• Genzura ko ibintu bihuye neza amazu y'ibyuma n'ibishushanyo mbonera.

• Witondere cyane ingingo z'ingenzi nk'ibice byinjijwemo n'imibanire y'ibanze.

2. Igenzura ry'imiterere y'inyubako

• Igenzura ry'amaso: Suzuma neza inenge nk'imiturire, ubusembwa, n'ubusembwa.

• Imiterere y'ibikoresho: Pima ubukana bw'icyuma n'ubugari bw'imyambaro idashya n'irinda kwangirika.

• Igenzura ry'imikoranire: Suzuma ubwiza bwa solder n'uburyo bolt ifatana.

• Igipimo cy'ingano: Genzura ingano y'ibice, uburebure, imiterere y'ibice, n'ibindi bipimo by'ingenzi.

• Isuzumabumenyi ry'Ishingiro: Sesengura imiterere nk'aho ibintu bihagarara, gucikamo ibice, no gucikamo ibice.

3. Isesengura ry'imiterere

• Koresha porogaramu zihariye kugira ngo wigane ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo mu buryo bw'imiterere.

• Suzuma urwego rw'umutekano rw'ibice bimwe na bimwe hamwe n'uburyo rusange inyubako z'ibyuma zakoreshejwe mbere.

4. Kugenzura Imirimo

• Kora igenzura ry'imikorere ya za mitingito ukurikije kode zigezweho.

• Genzura imikorere y'inyubako mu bihe byihariye, nko mu mitwaro y'umuyaga.