Whare Hanganga Rino/Whare Toa 4
0102030405
Hoahoa Kawe Hanganga Rino Utu-iti, Whare Hanganga Waka, Whare Karakia
Ataata Hua
Whakataki Hua
I te whanaketanga tonu o te ōhanga hou me te whakapainga ake o ngā paerewa oranga o te tangata, kua noho hei mea nui ngā motuka mō te nuinga o ngā whare. Ko ētahi whānau he motuka ā rātou. Kua noho te whare karāti hanganga rino hei haumitanga nui. Ehara i te mea ka taea e ia te tiaki i tō motuka mai i te tahae anake, engari ka taea hoki e ia te tiaki i a ia mai i te hau me te ua, ka whakaiti i te tiaki o tō motuka. Heoi, i te mea e hiahia ana ngā kaihanga ki te whakarite i te whare karāti rino kia rite ki te kaupapa, kei te whānui haere te ariā o te karāti. Ā, kāore he rauemi hanga he ngāwari hoahoa pēnei i te rino. Ahakoa he kaupapa arumoni, he karāti whaiaro rānei, kua waiho te whare karāti rino kua oti te hanga hei whiringa tuatahi.
Ngā Āhuatanga
- Ko te painga matua o te whare karāti ahumahi maitai ko te kaha ki te hanga i tētahi whānuitanga nui ake
- I te wā e hanga ana, he mama te taumaha, ā, ka whakaitihia te kaha o te turanga ki te pikau.
- He tino ngāwari, he pakari hoki te hanganga maitai. Nō reira, ka taea e rātou te ārai i ngā āhuatanga kino o te rū whenua me te whakaiti i ngā kino.
Whakatakotoranga
| Ingoa hua | Hanganga maitai whare ahumahi | |
| Ngā rauemi matua | Ngā rauemi matua | Kurupae me te pou H kua whakarewaina Q355B |
| (he rite ki te S355JR, ASTM A572 Gr. 50) | ||
| Hanganga tuarua | Q235B (he rite ki te S235JR, ASTM A36) | |
| Mata | Te peita, te whakapūmau rānei | |
| Papa tuanui me te pakitara | He pepa maitai kotahi me ngā panera hanawiti whakamahana (PU, huruhuru toka me te EPS) | |
| Ngā tatau | He tatau reti, he tatau porotaka rānei | |
| Matapihi | PVC, konumohe rānei | |
| Tā mātou ratonga | Hoahoa | Te hoahoa hanganga ngaio |
| Hanga | Ka taea e mātou te hanga i ngā momo hua hanganga maitai katoa i runga i ngā tikanga rerekē o ngā kaupapa. | |
| Tāutanga | Ka whakaratohia e mātou ngā tuhi taipitopito hei whakarite i te tāutanga. Ka whakaratohia hoki e mātou he aratohu mamao mō te tāutanga. | |
| Ka taea hoki e mātou te tuku i tētahi rōpū miihini hei ārahi, hei tāuta rānei i te papaanga. | ||
| Arotakenga kounga | Tirotiro-ā-Wheketere Tirotiro-kiritaki | |
| Tirotiro a te rōpū tuatoru | ||
| Kei te wātea ētahi atu wāhanga ina tonoa, tēnā homai ngā taipitopito mō te hoahoa ritenga. | ||
He mea hanga te whare karāti hanganga rino mai i te whakarewa maitai wāhanga H hei pou me te kurupae, ko ētahi he kurupae kerēni, he mea hanga hoki mai i te kurupae rino H. He maitai wāhanga C, wāhanga Z kua whakakanapatia hei purlin pakitara me te purlin tuanui. Ko tōna pakitara me te tuanui he mea hanga ki te pepa rino whakarewa, ki te papa hanawiti rānei. Ko te tatau he tatau kati hiko, he tatau tuwhera papatahi rānei. Ko te matapihi he matapihi pvc, konumohe rānei. Nā te whakamahinga whānui o te hanganga rino, ka nui haere ngā painga o tēnei ki te whare tuku iho. He rino.
Whakaaturanga Kaupapa
He mea hanga mā te tino tika me te tohungatanga, ā, he mea hanga tō mātou whare tira kia tū atu ki ngā āhuatanga kino o te rangi, tae atu ki te ua nui, te hukarere, me ngā hau kaha. Mā te anga rino pakari ka tino pumau, ka āhei hoki te tiaki i ō waka mai i ngā āhuatanga o te rangi. Nā ōna āhuatanga ātete-waikura, kua hangaia tō mātou whare tira kia mau tonu tōna hanganga me tōna āhua mō ngā tau e haere ake nei, ā, he haumitanga pai tēnei mō tō whare.
Ratonga e Tukuna ana e Mātou
Hua:
1. Te mahi whakaputa i runga i te tuhi kua whakamanahia e te hanganga maitai.
2. Ka taea hoki e mātou te hanga i ngā hua me ngā rauemi me te kukume mai i te kiritaki.
3. Ka whakahaerehia te mahi whakahaere kounga i ia taahiraa i te wā whakaputa.
4. Kāore he aha te tirotiro kounga a te hunga tuatoru, te tirotiro kounga a te kiritaki i te papaanga, me tetahi atu huarahi tirotiro whaitake.
Ratonga muri-hoko:
1. Whai muri i te whakaputanga, ka tukuna e mātou he tuhi tāutanga whare maitai
2. Tukuna he tohunga hangarau hei ārahi i te tāutanga ki te papaanga mena ka tono te kiritaki.
Ratonga tāpiri:
Mena me tirotirohia e mātou te wheketere kē atu, me tirotirohia rānei te utaina o te ipu, ka koa mātou ki te āwhina.
Me pēhea te tiki utu
● Mena he tuhi āu, nau mai ki te whakapuaki mai i ngā tuhi ki a mātou, ka tukuna he tono utu i runga i ō tuhi. Mā tā mātou tīma hoahoa pai rawa atu e hoahoa te whare putunga awheawhe hanganga maitai māu.
● Ki te homai e koe ngā mōhiohio e whai ake nei, ka hoatu e mātou he tātuhinga e pai ana ki a koe.
① Tauwāhi (kei hea te wāhi e hangaia ai?) Ko tēhea whenua? Ko tēhea tāone?
② Rahi: Roa*whānui* Teitei o te tuanui _____mm*_____mm*_____mm
③ kawenga hau (tere hau mōrahi) _____kn/㎡, _____km/h, _____m/s
④ te kawenga hukarere (teitei mōrahi o te hukarere) _____kn/㎡, _____mm, te awhe pāmahana?
⑤ taumata ārai-rū whenua？
⑥ Tuanui me te Pakitara: whakatauhia te rauemi o te panera, pērā i te panera maitai tae, me te panera hanawiti whakarewa.
⑦ Ngā Matapihi me ngā Tatau: he aha te rauemi, te rahinga, me te momo?
Te Tākai me te Tukunga
Mā te takai pumau ā-pātene ka haumaru ake te kawe me te ngāwari ake te tango
He hoahoa pai rawa atu mō te takai, ka penapena wāhi, mahi me te utu tuku
He tau kei ia wāhanga
Te whakarato i ngā tohutohu tāutanga ipurangi
